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Step 1) Write down given information.
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mass
= 500 g iodine Convert
mass to gram;
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recall iodine is diatomic (I2)
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x mol I2 = 500 g I2(1mol
I2 / 254 g I2)
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n
= 1.9685 mol I2
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T = 300oC Temperature must be converted to Kelvin
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T = 300oC + 273
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T
= 573 K
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P
= 740 mm Hg Pressure needs to have same unit as R;
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therefore, convert pressure from mm
Hg to atm.
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x atm = 740 mm Hg (1 atm / 760 mm Hg)
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P
= 0.8 atm
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R
= 0.0821 atm . L / mol . K
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